for / since
positive
I / We / You / They have ... for / since
Примеры:
- Мы живём здесь уже десять лет. → We have lived here for ten years.
- Я учусь английскому три месяца. → I have studied English for three months.
- Ты знаешь его с прошлого года. → You have known him since last year.
- Мы дружим уже много лет. → We have been friends for many years.
- Я пользуюсь этим телефоном уже год. → I have used this phone for a year.
He / She / It / Smbd has ... for / since
Примеры:
- Она работает здесь с прошлого месяца. → She has worked here since last month.
- Это продолжается уже много дней. → It has lasted for many days.
- Мой друг учится в университете с 2020 года. → My friend has studied at university since 2020.
- Его брат играет на гитаре уже три года. → His brother has played the guitar for three years.
- Эта машина стоит здесь уже неделю. → This car has been here for a week.
negative
I / We / You / They have not ... for / since
Примеры:
- Я не видел тебя с прошлой недели. → I have not seen you since last week.
- Мы не разговаривали с тобой с прошлой пятницы. → We have not talked to you since last Friday.
- Я не был в Париже с тех пор, как мне было 15 лет. → I have not been to Paris since I was fifteen.
- Мы не ездили в отпуск уже три года. → We have not gone on vacation for three years.
- Мы не покупали хлеб с прошлой недели. → We have not bought bread since last week.
He / She / It / Smbd has not ... for / since
Примеры:
- Он не звонил мне с прошлой недели. → He has not called me since last week.
- Его брат не ездил в отпуск с лета. → His brother has not gone on vacation since summer.
- Её подруга не писала ей уже много дней. → Her friend has not written to her for many days.
- Ресторан не работал с прошлой субботы. → The restaurant has not been open since last Saturday.
- Его сестра не занималась спортом с зимы. → His sister has not done sports since winter.
questions
Have I / We / You / They ... for / since ?
Примеры:
- Ты учишься в университете с сентября? → Have you studied at university since September?
- Ты знаешь об этом уже две недели? → Have you known about this for two weeks?
- Ты изучаешь французский уже полгода? → Have you studied French for half a year?
- Ты посещаешь этот спортзал с весны? → Have you been going to this gym since spring?
- Ты знаешь его с университета? → Have you known him since university?
Has he / she / it / smbd ... for / since ?
Примеры:
- Он работает здесь с прошлого года? → Has he worked here since last year?
- Она жила в этом городе уже десять лет? → Has she lived in this city for ten years?
- Его брат играет в футбол с детства? → Has his brother played football since childhood?
- Кошка спит в этой комнате с утра? → Has the cat slept in this room since morning?
- Эта машина стоит здесь с прошлой недели? → Has this car been here since last week?
